439 lines
12 KiB
Plaintext
439 lines
12 KiB
Plaintext
---
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group: Intro
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title: Beta Features
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weight: 200
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---
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<Alert severity="error">Features on this page may be broken or may not function as expected. We are working to test and fix the features as well as update the docs. Use at your own risk.</Alert>
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Static CMS runs new functionality in an open beta format from time to time. That means that this functionality is totally available for use, an it might be ready for primetime, but it could break or change without notice.
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**Use these features at your own risk.**
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## i18n Support
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The CMS can provide a side by side interface for authoring content in multiple languages.
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Configuring the CMS for i18n support requires top level configuration, collection level configuration and field level configuration.
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### Top level configuration
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<CodeTabs>
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```yaml
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i18n:
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# Required and can be one of multiple_folders, multiple_files or single_file
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# multiple_folders - persists files in `<folder>/<locale>/<slug>.<extension>`
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# multiple_files - persists files in `<folder>/<slug>.<locale>.<extension>`
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# single_file - persists a single file in `<folder>/<slug>.<extension>`
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structure: multiple_folders
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# Required - a list of locales to show in the editor UI
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locales: [en, de, fr]
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# Optional, defaults to the first item in locales.
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# The locale to be used for fields validation and as a baseline for the entry.
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defaultLocale: en
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```
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```js
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i18n: {
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/**
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* Required and can be one of multiple_folders, multiple_files or single_file
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* multiple_folders - persists files in `<folder>/<locale>/<slug>.<extension>`
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* multiple_files - persists files in `<folder>/<slug>.<locale>.<extension>`
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* single_file - persists a single file in `<folder>/<slug>.<extension>`
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*/
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structure: 'multiple_folders',
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// Required - a list of locales to show in the editor UI
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locales: ['en', 'de', 'fr'],
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/**
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* Optional, defaults to the first item in locales.
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* The locale to be used for fields validation and as a baseline for the entry.
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*/
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defaultLocale: 'en'
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},
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```
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</CodeTabs>
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### Collection level configuration
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<CodeTabs>
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```yaml
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collections:
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- name: i18n_content
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# same as the top level, but all fields are optional and defaults to the top level
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# can also be a boolean to accept the top level defaults
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i18n: true
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```
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```js
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collections: [
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{
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name: 'i18n_content',
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/**
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* same as the top level, but all fields are optional and defaults to the top level
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* can also be a boolean to accept the top level defaults
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*/
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i18n: true
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},
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],
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```
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</CodeTabs>
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When using a file collection, you must also enable i18n for each individual file:
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<CodeTabs>
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```yaml
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collections:
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- name: pages
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label: Pages
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# Configure i18n for this collection.
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i18n:
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structure: single_file
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locales: [en, de, fr]
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files:
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- name: about
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label: About Page
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file: site/content/about.yml
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# Enable i18n for this file.
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i18n: true
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fields:
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- { label: Title, name: title, widget: string, i18n: true }
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```
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```js
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collections: [
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{
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name: 'pages',
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label: 'Pages',
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// Configure i18n for this collection.
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i18n: {
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structure: 'single_file',
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locales: ['en', 'de', 'fr']
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},
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files: [
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{
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name: 'about',
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label: 'About Page',
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file: 'site/content/about.yml',
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// Enable i18n for this file.
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i18n: true,
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fields: [
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{ label: 'Title', name: 'title', widget: 'string', i18n: true }
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],
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},
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],
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},
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],
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```
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</CodeTabs>
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### Field level configuration
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<CodeTabs>
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```yaml
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fields:
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- label: Title
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name: title
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widget: string
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# same as 'i18n: translate'. Allows translation of the title field
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i18n: true
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- label: Date
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name: date
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widget: datetime
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# The date field will be duplicated from the default locale.
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i18n: duplicate
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- label: Body
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name: body
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# The markdown field will be omitted from the translation.
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widget: markdown
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```
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```js
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fields: [
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{
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label: 'Title',
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name: 'title',
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widget: 'string',
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// same as 'i18n: translate'. Allows translation of the title field
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i18n: true
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},
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{
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label: 'Date',
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name: 'date',
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widget: 'datetime',
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// The date field will be duplicated from the default locale.
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i18n: 'duplicate'
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},
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{
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label: 'Body',
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name: 'body',
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// The markdown field will be omitted from the translation.
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widget: 'markdown'
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},
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],
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```
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</CodeTabs>
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Example configuration:
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<CodeTabs>
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```yaml
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i18n:
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structure: multiple_folders
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locales: [en, de, fr]
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collections:
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- name: posts
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label: Posts
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folder: content/posts
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create: true
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i18n: true
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fields:
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- label: Title
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name: title
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widget: string
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i18n: true
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- label: Date
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name: date
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widget: datetime
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i18n: duplicate
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- label: Body
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name: body
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widget: markdown
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```
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```js
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i18n: {
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structure: 'multiple_folders',
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locales: ['en', 'de', 'fr']
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},
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collections: [
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{
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name: 'posts',
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label: 'Posts',
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folder: 'content/posts',
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create: true,
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i18n: true,
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fields: [
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{ label: 'Title', name: 'title', widget: 'string', i18n: true },
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{ label: 'Date', name: 'date', widget: 'datetime', i18n: 'duplicate' },
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{ label: 'Body', name: 'body', widget: 'markdown' },
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],
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},
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],
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```
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</CodeTabs>
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### Limitations
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1. File collections support only `structure: single_file`.
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2. List widgets only support `i18n: true`. `i18n` configuration on sub fields is ignored.
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3. Object widgets only support `i18n: true` and `i18n` configuration should be done per field:
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<CodeTabs>
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```yaml
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- label: 'Object'
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name: 'object'
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widget: 'object'
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i18n: true
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fields:
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- { label: 'String', name: 'string', widget: 'string', i18n: true }
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- { label: 'Date', name: 'date', widget: 'datetime', i18n: duplicate }
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- { label: 'Boolean', name: 'boolean', widget: 'boolean', i18n: duplicate }
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- {
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label: 'Object',
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name: 'object',
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widget: 'object',
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i18n: true,
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field: { label: 'String', name: 'string', widget: 'string', i18n: duplicate },
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}
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```
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```js
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{
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label: 'Object',
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name: 'object',
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widget: 'object',
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i18n: true,
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fields: [
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{ label: 'String', name: 'string', widget: 'string', i18n: true },
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{ label: 'Date', name: 'date', widget: 'datetime', i18n: 'duplicate' },
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{ label: 'Boolean', name: 'boolean', widget: 'boolean', i18n: 'duplicate' },
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{
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label: 'Object',
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name: 'object',
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widget: 'object',
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i18n: true,
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field: { label: 'String', name: 'string', widget: 'string', i18n: 'duplicate' },
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},
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],
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},
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```
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</CodeTabs>
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## Folder Collections Path
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See [Folder Collections Path](/docs/collection-types#folder-collections-path).
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## Nested Collections
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Seed [Nested Collections](/docs/collection-types#nested-collections).
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## Commit Message Templates
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You can customize the templates used by Static CMS to generate commit messages by setting the `commit_messages` option under `backend` in your Static CMS `config`.
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Template tags wrapped in curly braces will be expanded to include information about the file changed by the commit. For example, `{{path}}` will include the full path to the file changed.
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Setting up your Static CMS `config` to recreate the default values would look like this:
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<CodeTabs>
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```yaml
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backend:
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commit_messages:
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create: Create {{collection}} "{{slug}}"
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update: Update {{collection}} "{{slug}}"
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delete: Delete {{collection}} "{{slug}}"
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uploadMedia: Upload "{{path}}"
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deleteMedia: Delete "{{path}}"
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```
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```js
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backend: {
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commit_messages: {
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create: 'Create {{collection}} "{{slug}}"',
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update: 'Update {{collection}} "{{slug}}"',
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delete: 'Delete {{collection}} "{{slug}}"',
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uploadMedia: 'Upload "{{path}}"',
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deleteMedia: 'Delete "{{path}}"',
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},
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},
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```
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</CodeTabs>
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Static CMS generates the following commit types:
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| Commit type | When is it triggered? | Available template tags |
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| ------------- | ---------------------------- | ----------------------------------------------------------- |
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| `create` | A new entry is created | `slug`, `path`, `collection`, `author-login`, `author-name` |
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| `update` | An existing entry is changed | `slug`, `path`, `collection`, `author-login`, `author-name` |
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| `delete` | An existing entry is deleted | `slug`, `path`, `collection`, `author-login`, `author-name` |
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| `uploadMedia` | A media file is uploaded | `path`, `author-login`, `author-name` |
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| `deleteMedia` | A media file is deleted | `path`, `author-login`, `author-name` |
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Template tags produce the following output:
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- `{{slug}}`: the url-safe filename of the entry changed
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- `{{collection}}`: the name of the collection containing the entry changed
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- `{{path}}`: the full path to the file changed
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- `{{message}}`: the relevant message based on the current change (e.g. the `create` message when an entry is created)
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- `{{author-login}}`: the login/username of the author
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- `{{author-name}}`: the full name of the author (might be empty based on the user's profile)
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## Image widget file size limit
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You can set a limit to as what the maximum file size of a file is that users can upload directly into a image field.
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Example config:
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<CodeTabs>
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```yaml
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- label: 'Featured Image'
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name: 'thumbnail'
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widget: 'image'
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default: '/uploads/chocolate-dogecoin.jpg'
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media_library:
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config:
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max_file_size: 512000 # in bytes, only for default media library
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```
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```js
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{
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label: 'Featured Image',
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name: 'thumbnail',
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widget: 'image',
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default: '/uploads/chocolate-dogecoin.jpg',
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media_library: {
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config: {
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max_file_size: 512000 // in bytes, only for default media library
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},
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},
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},
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```
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</CodeTabs>
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## Summary string template transformations
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You can apply transformations on fields in a summary string template using filter notation syntax.
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Example config:
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<CodeTabs>
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```yaml
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collections:
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- name: 'posts'
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label: 'Posts'
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folder: '_posts'
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summary: "{{title | upper}} - {{date | date('YYYY-MM-DD')}} - {{body | truncate(20, '***')}}"
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fields:
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- { label: 'Title', name: 'title', widget: 'string' }
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- { label: 'Publish Date', name: 'date', widget: 'datetime' }
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- { label: 'Body', name: 'body', widget: 'markdown' }
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```
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```js
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collections: [
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{
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name: 'posts',
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label: 'Posts',
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folder: '_posts',
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summary: "{{title | upper}} - {{date | date('YYYY-MM-DD')}} - {{body | truncate(20, '***')}}",
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fields: [
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{ label: 'Title', name: 'title', widget: 'string' },
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{ label: 'Publish Date', name: 'date', widget: 'datetime' },
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{ label: 'Body', name: 'body', widget: 'markdown' },
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],
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},
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],
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```
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</CodeTabs>
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The above config will transform the title field to uppercase and format the date field using `YYYY-MM-DD` format.
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Available transformations are `upper`, `lower`, `date('<format>')`, `default('defaultValue')`, `ternary('valueForTrue','valueForFalse')` and `truncate(<number>)`/`truncate(<number>, '<string>')`
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## Registering to CMS Events
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You can execute a function when a specific CMS event occurs.
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Example usage:
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```javascript
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CMS.registerEventListener({
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name: 'prePublish',
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handler: ({ author, entry }) => console.info(JSON.stringify({ author, data: entry.data })),
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});
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```
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Supported events are `prePublish`, `postPublish`, `preSave` and `postSave`. The `preSave` hook can be used to modify the entry data like so:
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```javascript
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CMS.registerEventListener({
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name: 'preSave',
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handler: ({ entry }) => {
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return entry.data.set('title', 'new title');
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},
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});
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```
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